workflow
Use when executing multi-step processes requiring state persistence and agent coordination - defines two-tier protocol where subagents report PASS/FAIL status and main agent handles dispatch, advancement, and failure troubleshooting
When & Why to Use This Skill
This Claude skill provides a robust framework for executing complex, multi-step workflows through a structured two-tier orchestration protocol. It enables seamless state persistence, parallel subagent management, and automated error handling, ensuring that long-running processes remain reliable and trackable even across context resets.
Use Cases
- Complex Software Engineering: Orchestrating a lead agent to dispatch specific coding, testing, and documentation tasks to specialized subagents while maintaining a global project state.
- Automated Runbook Execution: Implementing IT or DevOps SOPs where each step requires a PASS/FAIL validation before the main agent decides to advance, retry, or troubleshoot.
- Multi-Stage Content Pipelines: Managing an editorial workflow that involves research, drafting, and fact-checking, allowing the system to resume exactly where it left off if interrupted.
- Parallel Data Processing: Coordinating multiple subagents to analyze different data segments simultaneously, with the main agent aggregating results and handling specific step failures without restarting the entire process.
| name | workflow |
|---|---|
| description | Use when executing multi-step processes requiring state persistence and agent coordination - defines two-tier protocol where subagents report PASS/FAIL status and main agent handles dispatch, advancement, and failure troubleshooting |
Workflow Execution
Overview
Workflows are multi-step processes with state tracking. Two-tier orchestration: subagents execute individual steps and report outcomes; main agent dispatches, monitors, and handles failures.
Core principle: Subagents fail fast, main agent troubleshoots.
When to Use
- Multi-step processes needing state persistence across context clears
- Parallel subagent orchestration with status tracking
- PASS/FAIL signaling between agents
- Processes requiring retry/resume capability
Not for: Single-step steps, ad-hoc commands
For Subagents
You're executing a workflow step. Your context shows:
- Step N: What you need to do
- Attempt: Retry count if applicable
Protocol
- Execute the step as described in the prompt
- End your response with a status line:
STATUS: PASSorSTATUS: FAIL - If stuck, blocked, or unclear, report
STATUS: FAIL- main agent will handle
Do NOT:
- Advance the parent workflow - only your orchestrator does that
- Try to fix infrastructure issues - report FAIL and let main handle
- Continue past errors - fail fast so main can troubleshoot
You CAN: Run your own nested workflows with full workflow commands.
For Main Agent
You orchestrate the workflow. Use these commands:
| Command | Purpose |
|---|---|
rundown run <file> |
Begin a runbook |
rundown pass |
Mark current step as passed |
rundown fail |
Mark current step as failed |
rundown goto N |
Jump to specific step |
rundown status |
Check current state |
rundown complete |
Mark workflow finished |
rundown stop |
Abort workflow |
rundown stash |
Pause enforcement (for ad-hoc work) |
rundown pop |
Resume enforcement |
Dispatching Steps
Include StepId in Step tool description - hooks handle the rest automatically:
Step(description="2.1 - Review authentication code", ...)
The StepId format is N.X where N is step number, X is substep number.
Hook automation:
- PostToolUse hook parses StepId from description, calls
rundown run --step 2.1 - SubagentStart hook binds the agent to the queued step
- SubagentStop hook parses STATUS line, calls
rundown next --pass/--fail --agent {id}
Do NOT manually call rundown run --step - hooks handle this.
Parallel Substeps
For parallel execution (e.g., ### 2.{n} substeps):
- Dispatch all agents in one message (multiple Step tool calls)
- Run
rundown statusto check agent completion - When all agents report done, run
rundown next
Dynamic Substep {n} Syntax
### N.{n} marks dynamic substeps - orchestrator decides count at runtime.
Dispatch with sequential StepIds in description:
Step(description="3.1 - Agent 1 review", ...)
Step(description="3.2 - Agent 2 review", ...)
$nin workflow prompts substitutes with substep number (1, 2, etc.)- Hooks handle step queuing and agent binding automatically
Handling Failures
When subagent reports STATUS: FAIL: check output, discuss with user, then retry or jump (--goto N) or abort (stop).
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Fix |
|---|---|
| Subagent advances parent workflow | Only advance your own nested workflow, not parent's |
| Subagent auto-retries on failure | Report STATUS: FAIL and let main handle |
| Main agent auto-retries without user | Always discuss failures before retry |
| Missing StepId in dispatch | Include N.X format in Step tool description |
| Parallel steps without status check | Run rundown status before advancing |
Manually calling rundown run --step |
Remove - hooks handle step queuing automatically |