cloudflare-debug
Debugging patterns for Cloudflare Workers. Activates when troubleshooting errors, checking logs, or investigating production issues.
When & Why to Use This Skill
This Claude skill provides a comprehensive diagnostic toolkit for Cloudflare Workers, designed to streamline the troubleshooting process. It offers expert guidance on monitoring real-time production logs using Wrangler, setting up local-to-remote debugging environments, and resolving common serverless pitfalls such as CORS errors, authentication failures, and database connection issues.
Use Cases
- Real-time log analysis: Using 'wrangler tail' with advanced filters (status, method, search) to isolate production errors in live traffic.
- Local development with remote bindings: Debugging code locally while connected to production KV, R2, or Hyperdrive resources to replicate environment-specific bugs.
- Automated diagnostic sequences: Executing a step-by-step verification process to identify if a failure originates from the Worker, the database, or the authentication layer.
- Common error resolution: Quickly fixing recurring patterns like 'ReferenceError', 'TypeError', and specific HTTP status codes (401, 404, 500) within the Cloudflare ecosystem.
- API testing and validation: Using optimized curl commands to verify endpoint health, session token validity, and JSON payload handling.
| name | cloudflare-debug |
|---|---|
| description | Debugging patterns for Cloudflare Workers. Activates when troubleshooting errors, checking logs, or investigating production issues. |
Cloudflare Workers Debugging
Real-Time Log Commands
# All logs with pretty formatting
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --format pretty
# Errors only (most useful)
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --status error
# Filter by endpoint path
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --search "/api/browse"
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --search "/api/ndas"
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --search "/api/auth"
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --search "/api/pitches"
# Filter by HTTP method
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --method POST
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --method GET
# Combined filters
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --status error --search "/api/auth"
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --method POST --search "/api/ndas"
Local Debugging with Breakpoints
# Start dev server with remote bindings (connects to real DB/R2/KV)
npx wrangler dev --remote
# Press 'd' to open Chrome DevTools
# - Set breakpoints in Sources tab
# - Inspect variables in Scope panel
# - Profile memory usage
# - Check network requests
Test Endpoints Directly
# Health check
curl https://pitchey-api-prod.ndlovucavelle.workers.dev/health
# GET with auth (copy session cookie from browser DevTools)
curl -X GET "https://pitchey-api-prod.ndlovucavelle.workers.dev/api/user" \
-H "Cookie: better-auth.session_token=YOUR_TOKEN"
# POST with JSON body
curl -X POST "https://pitchey-api-prod.ndlovucavelle.workers.dev/api/pitches" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Cookie: better-auth.session_token=YOUR_TOKEN" \
-d '{"title": "Test Pitch", "description": "Testing"}'
# Test browse endpoints
curl "https://pitchey-api-prod.ndlovucavelle.workers.dev/api/browse?tab=trending&limit=4"
curl "https://pitchey-api-prod.ndlovucavelle.workers.dev/api/browse?tab=new&limit=4"
Common Error Patterns
ReferenceError: X is not defined
- Check imports at top of file
- Verify variable is in scope where used
- Check if variable was renamed but not updated everywhere
- Look for typos in variable names
TypeError: Cannot read property 'X' of undefined
- Add null checks before accessing properties
- Verify API response shape matches expectations
- Check if async data loaded before access
500 Internal Server Error
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --status error --format pretty
# Look for stack trace - shows exact file and line number
401 Unauthorized
- Better Auth uses cookies, NOT JWT headers
- Ensure
credentials: 'include'in frontend fetch - Check session hasn't expired
- Verify cookie domain matches
404 Not Found
- Check route is registered in Worker
- Verify HTTP method matches (GET vs POST)
- Check for typos in endpoint path
CORS Errors
- Frontend must use
credentials: 'include' - Worker must return
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true - Origin must match exactly (including https://)
Database Connection Errors
- Always use:
postgres(env.HYPERDRIVE.connectionString) - Never use direct Neon URL or pooler URL with Hyperdrive
- Check Neon dashboard for connection limit issues
Session/Auth Errors (Better Auth)
- Uses cookies, NOT Authorization header
- Session cookie name:
better-auth.session_token - Must include credentials in fetch calls
- Check cookie SameSite and Secure attributes
Quick Diagnostic Sequence
# 1. Check if Worker is responding
curl -I https://pitchey-api-prod.ndlovucavelle.workers.dev/health
# 2. Stream errors
npx wrangler tail pitchey-api-prod --status error --format pretty
# 3. Test specific endpoint
curl "https://pitchey-api-prod.ndlovucavelle.workers.dev/api/[endpoint]"
# 4. Check with auth if needed
# Get cookie from browser, test with curl
# 5. If still stuck, enable local debugging
npx wrangler dev --remote
# Press 'd' for DevTools