langgraph-guardian
Prevent and detect code quality issues in LangGraph pipelines. Use when implementing new nodes, debugging state flow issues, troubleshooting empty state keys, or before committing LangGraph code. Triggers on phrases like "validate node", "check node implementation", "trace flow", "why is state empty", "lint langgraph", "check completeness", "validate before commit", "pre-flight check", "debug state flow", "find the bug in my node".
When & Why to Use This Skill
LangGraph Guardian is a specialized development tool designed to prevent silent failures and catch implementation errors in LangGraph pipelines. It provides automated validation for state keys, traces data flow across nodes, and ensures naming consistency, significantly improving the reliability of AI agentic workflows before they reach runtime.
Use Cases
- Validate node implementations to ensure state keys match TypedDict definitions and prevent runtime KeyErrors or silent data loss.
- Trace state propagation through complex multi-layer flows to identify exactly where data chains break or keys are incorrectly mapped.
- Automate pre-commit checks to enforce coding standards, naming conventions, and completeness across large-scale LangGraph projects.
- Troubleshoot 'empty state' issues by analyzing node returns and verifying that required keys are correctly written and read by downstream nodes.
- Perform pre-flight checks before implementing new nodes to verify that all required input keys are available from earlier layers.
| name | langgraph-guardian |
|---|---|
| description | Prevent and detect code quality issues in LangGraph pipelines. Use when implementing new nodes, debugging state flow issues, troubleshooting empty state keys, or before committing LangGraph code. Triggers on phrases like "validate node", "check node implementation", "trace flow", "why is state empty", "lint langgraph", "check completeness", "validate before commit", "pre-flight check", "debug state flow", "find the bug in my node". |
LangGraph Guardian
Prevent silent failures and catch implementation errors in LangGraph pipelines before runtime.
Core Problem This Solves
LangGraph's decoupled architecture causes silent failures:
state.get("extracted_rate")returns[]when key is"extracted_rates"- no error- Node A writes
provider_map, Node B readsprovider_maps- silent empty list - Incomplete returns missing required keys - downstream nodes fail mysteriously
- Copy-paste errors across nodes accumulate over time
Quick Commands
# Validate a single node
python scripts/lint_node.py src/langgraph/nodes/layer4/rate_extractor.py
# Trace a flow to find where it breaks
python scripts/trace_flow.py src/langgraph/nodes --flow "layer1,layer2,layer3"
# Check all nodes for completeness
python scripts/check_completeness.py src/langgraph/nodes
# Validate naming consistency across all nodes
python scripts/validate_naming.py src/langgraph/nodes --state-file src/langgraph/state.py
# Pre-commit validation (all checks)
python scripts/preflight.py src/langgraph/nodes --state-file src/langgraph/state.py
Validation Categories
1. State Key Validation
- Keys used match TypedDict definition exactly
- No typos in state.get() calls
- No undeclared keys written
2. Flow Tracing
- Simulates state propagation through nodes
- Finds where chains break (key written in layer 4, read in layer 3)
- Detects missing dependencies
3. Completeness Checks
- Required error handling patterns present
- Escalation creation on failures
- All documented output keys returned
- Logging for long operations
4. Naming Consistency
- State keys follow conventions (snake_case, plural for lists)
- Node names match file names
- Layer IDs match directory structure
Pre-Implementation Checklist
Before writing a new node, verify:
- All input keys exist in
TiCPipelineState - All output keys exist in
TiCPipelineState - Input keys are written by earlier layers
- Output keys are read by later layers (or are terminal)
- Error handling returns empty + escalation, not just
{} - List outputs accumulate, not overwrite
Common Mistakes Reference
See references/common_mistakes.md for patterns like:
- Silent empty returns
- State key typos
- Missing await
- Overwriting vs accumulating lists
- Incomplete error handling
Integration with Development Workflow
- Before implementing: Run
trace_flow.pyto verify inputs available - While implementing: Run
lint_node.pyon save - Before commit: Run
preflight.pyfor full validation - When debugging: Run
trace_flow.py --trace KEYto find breaks