radius-scale
Generates border-radius tokens from sharp to pill shapes. Use when creating corner rounding systems, button radius, card corners, or input styling. Outputs CSS, Tailwind, or JSON.
When & Why to Use This Skill
This Claude skill automates the creation of professional border-radius design tokens, enabling designers and developers to generate consistent UI rounding scales. By calculating harmonious proportions from sharp to pill shapes, it ensures visual rhythm across web components and provides production-ready exports in CSS, Tailwind, or JSON formats, making it an essential tool for building robust design systems.
Use Cases
- Design System Initialization: Establish a mathematically consistent border-radius scale for new projects to ensure aesthetic harmony across all UI elements.
- Component Standardization: Define uniform rounding rules for various interface components like buttons, cards, inputs, and modals to maintain brand integrity.
- Developer Handoff: Generate and export design tokens directly into Tailwind CSS configurations or CSS custom properties to bridge the gap between design and code.
- Nested Radius Calculation: Use the built-in logic to calculate proportional inner and outer radii for nested containers, ensuring a balanced and professional look.
| name | radius-scale |
|---|---|
| description | Generates border-radius tokens from sharp to pill shapes. Use when creating corner rounding systems, button radius, card corners, or input styling. Outputs CSS, Tailwind, or JSON. |
Radius Scale Generator
Overview
Generate consistent border-radius scales from sharp to pill-shaped. Creates harmonious rounding that scales appropriately with element size for visual consistency.
When to Use
- Setting up radius tokens for a new project
- Standardizing corner rounding across components
- Creating button/card/input styling consistency
- Building component-size-aware radius systems
Quick Reference
| Level | Typical Value | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| none | 0 | Sharp corners, tables |
| sm | 2-4px | Subtle rounding, inputs |
| md | 6-8px | Buttons, cards |
| lg | 12-16px | Modals, large cards |
| xl | 20-24px | Panels, containers |
| 2xl | 32px+ | Feature sections |
| full | 9999px | Pills, avatars, badges |
The Process
- Get base radius: Default 8px (balanced starting point)
- Get ratio: How much each step grows (1.5-2 typical)
- Ask steps: How many radius values (5-7 typical)
- Ask unit: px or rem?
- Ask format: CSS, Tailwind, or JSON?
- Include full?: Add "full" (9999px) for pills? (default: yes)
- Generate: Create scale centered on base
Common Scales
| Character | Base | Ratio | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subtle | 4px | 1.5 | 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 13 |
| Balanced | 8px | 2 | 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 |
| Rounded | 12px | 1.5 | 5, 8, 12, 18, 27, 40 |
| Soft | 16px | 1.5 | 7, 11, 16, 24, 36, 54 |
Output Formats
CSS Custom Properties:
:root {
--radius-none: 0;
--radius-sm: 4px;
--radius-md: 8px;
--radius-lg: 16px;
--radius-xl: 24px;
--radius-2xl: 32px;
--radius-full: 9999px;
}
Tailwind Config:
module.exports = {
theme: {
borderRadius: {
'none': '0',
'sm': '4px',
'md': '8px',
'lg': '16px',
'xl': '24px',
'2xl': '32px',
'full': '9999px',
}
}
}
JSON Tokens:
{
"radius": {
"none": { "value": "0" },
"sm": { "value": "4px" },
"md": { "value": "8px" },
"lg": { "value": "16px" },
"xl": { "value": "24px" },
"2xl": { "value": "32px" },
"full": { "value": "9999px" }
}
}
Contextual Radius
Larger elements often need proportionally larger radius. Consider semantic tokens:
CSS with contextual tokens:
:root {
/* Base scale */
--radius-sm: 4px;
--radius-md: 8px;
--radius-lg: 16px;
/* Semantic/contextual */
--radius-button: var(--radius-md);
--radius-input: var(--radius-sm);
--radius-card: var(--radius-lg);
--radius-modal: var(--radius-xl);
--radius-badge: var(--radius-full);
--radius-avatar: var(--radius-full);
}
Algorithm
The scale uses exponential growth from a base:
value = baseValue * (ratio ^ (step - midpoint))
For a 7-step scale with base 8px and ratio 2:
- Step 0 (3 below): 8 * 2^-3 = 1px
- Step 3 (mid): 8 * 2^0 = 8px
- Step 6 (3 above): 8 * 2^3 = 64px
Values are typically rounded to clean numbers.
Design Considerations
Consistency rule: Inner radius = outer radius - border/padding
/* Card with nested element */
.card {
border-radius: var(--radius-lg); /* 16px */
padding: 8px;
}
.card-inner {
border-radius: calc(var(--radius-lg) - 8px); /* 8px */
}
Squircle alternative: For iOS-style continuous curves, consider mask-image with SVG or libraries like squircle.js.
Common Patterns
| Component | Recommended Radius |
|---|---|
| Icon buttons | sm or md |
| Text buttons | md |
| Input fields | sm or md |
| Cards | lg |
| Modals/dialogs | lg or xl |
| Tooltips | md |
| Badges/tags | full (pill) |
| Avatars | full (circle) |
| Containers | xl or 2xl |