ux-typography

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Typography patterns using Utopia fluid type scale with cqi units. Use when setting font sizes, line heights, font families, or text styling. Covers display vs body fonts, hierarchy, and readability. (project)

⭐0stars🔀0forks📁View on GitHub🕐Updated Dec 9, 2025

When & Why to Use This Skill

This Claude skill implements a professional-grade fluid typography system using the Utopia scale and CSS container query (cqi) units. It streamlines the creation of responsive design systems by providing standardized tokens for font sizes, line heights, and typographic hierarchy. By automating the setup of display and body font stacks, it ensures visual consistency, optimal readability, and web accessibility across all screen resolutions without the need for complex manual media queries.

Use Cases

  • Design System Implementation: Quickly set up a robust CSS typography framework using fluid scaling logic to eliminate the need for manual breakpoint adjustments.
  • Responsive UI Component Styling: Use container-relative units (cqi) to ensure text scales harmoniously within nested layouts, sidebars, or modular components.
  • Typographic Hierarchy Enforcement: Apply consistent font weights, letter spacing, and line heights to clearly distinguish between hero titles, section headings, body content, and UI labels.
  • Accessibility Compliance: Automatically ensure all text elements meet recommended minimum sizes and optimal line-height ratios for improved readability and user experience.
nameux-typography
descriptionTypography patterns using Utopia fluid type scale with cqi units. Use when setting font sizes, line heights, font families, or text styling. Covers display vs body fonts, hierarchy, and readability. (project)

UX Typography Skill

Fluid typography system using Utopia scale with container query inline (cqi) units. This skill covers font selection, sizing, and typographic hierarchy.

Font Stack

Display Font (Headings, UI)

--font-display: 'Cinzel', serif;

Use for:

  • Headings (h1-h6)
  • Navigation labels
  • Button text
  • Phase names
  • Game titles

Body Font (Content, Paragraphs)

--font-sans: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;

Use for:

  • Body text
  • Paragraphs
  • Form inputs
  • Hints and descriptions
  • Story content

Fluid Type Scale

The project uses Utopia fluid scale with cqi units (container query inline). Sizes interpolate based on container width.

IMPORTANT: cqi units require container-type: inline-size on an ancestor. The project sets this on html.

Type Steps

Token Min (320px) Max (1240px) Usage
--step--2 11.11px 12.50px Fine print, captions
--step--1 13.33px 16.67px Secondary text, hints
--step-0 16px 22.22px Body text (base)
--step-1 19.20px 29.63px Large body, subheads
--step-2 23.04px 39.51px Section headings
--step-3 27.65px 52.68px Page headings
--step-4 33.18px 70.24px Hero text
--step-5 39.81px 93.65px Display, titles

Usage

.body-text {
  font-size: var(--step-0);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}

.heading {
  font-size: var(--step-3);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
}

.caption {
  font-size: var(--step--2);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}

Line Height

Content Type Line Height Rationale
Headings 1.1–1.2 Tight for visual impact
Body text 1.5–1.6 Optimal readability
UI elements 1.2–1.3 Compact but legible
Long-form 1.6–1.7 Comfortable reading
.heading {
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.body {
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.button-text {
  line-height: 1.2;
}

Letter Spacing

Tokens

:root {
  --letter-spacing-tight: -0.025em;
  --letter-spacing-normal: 0;
  --letter-spacing-wide: 0.025em;
  --letter-spacing-wider: 0.05em;
}

Usage Guidelines

Context Spacing Example
Large headings --letter-spacing-tight Hero titles
Body text --letter-spacing-normal Paragraphs
Small caps --letter-spacing-wide Labels
All caps --letter-spacing-wider Buttons
.hero-title {
  font-size: var(--step-5);
  letter-spacing: var(--letter-spacing-tight);
}

.phase-label {
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: var(--letter-spacing-wider);
}

Font Weight

Available Weights

  • 400 - Regular (body text)
  • 600 - Semibold (emphasis, labels)
  • 700 - Bold (headings, buttons)
.body {
  font-weight: 400;
}

.label {
  font-weight: 600;
}

.heading {
  font-weight: 700;
}

Typographic Hierarchy

Example Structure

/* Page title */
h1 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: var(--step-4);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: var(--letter-spacing-tight);
}

/* Section heading */
h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: var(--step-2);
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

/* Body text */
p {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--step-0);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* Caption/hint */
.hint {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--step--1);
  color: var(--theme-on-surface-variant);
}

Text Styling Patterns

Emphasis

/* Strong emphasis */
strong, .strong {
  font-weight: 600;
}

/* Italic for terms */
em, .term {
  font-style: italic;
}

/* Highlighted text */
mark, .highlight {
  background: var(--theme-primary-container);
  padding-inline: 0.2em;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
a {
  color: var(--theme-primary);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 0.15em;
}

a:hover {
  text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
}

a:focus-visible {
  outline: var(--focus-ring-width) solid var(--focus-ring-color);
  outline-offset: var(--focus-ring-offset);
}

Keyboard Hints

kbd {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.1em 0.4em;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 0.9em;
  background: var(--theme-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--theme-outline);
  border-radius: 3px;
}

Responsive Typography

The fluid scale handles most responsiveness automatically. For specific adjustments:

/* Container query for constrained spaces */
@container (max-width: 200px) {
  .phase-label {
    font-size: var(--step--2);
  }
}

/* Override for very large displays */
@container (min-width: 1400px) {
  .hero {
    font-size: var(--step-5);
  }
}

Accessibility

Minimum Sizes

  • Body text: --step-0 minimum (16px at base)
  • Interactive labels: --step--1 minimum (13px at base)
  • Never smaller than --step--2 for any readable text

Avoid

/* DON'T: Fixed pixel sizes */
.bad {
  font-size: 14px;
}

/* DON'T: Viewport units for body text */
.bad {
  font-size: 2vw;
}

/* DON'T: Low contrast with small text */
.bad {
  font-size: var(--step--2);
  color: var(--theme-outline);
}

Do

/* DO: Use fluid tokens */
.good {
  font-size: var(--step-0);
}

/* DO: Ensure contrast for small text */
.good {
  font-size: var(--step--1);
  color: var(--theme-on-surface);
}