aws-skills
AWS development with CDK best practices, serverless patterns, cost optimization, and event-driven architecture. Use when deploying to AWS, writing Lambda functions, configuring API Gateway, working with DynamoDB, S3, or any AWS service.
When & Why to Use This Skill
This Claude skill provides comprehensive expertise in AWS development using CDK best practices. It empowers developers to architect, deploy, and manage scalable cloud environments through serverless patterns, event-driven architectures, and robust security configurations, ensuring high-performance and cost-effective infrastructure management.
Use Cases
- Architecting and deploying serverless REST APIs using AWS CDK, Lambda, and API Gateway for high scalability.
- Implementing DynamoDB single-table design patterns to optimize database performance and reduce operational complexity.
- Building decoupled, event-driven microservices using Amazon EventBridge and SQS for reliable asynchronous processing.
- Optimizing cloud expenditure by leveraging ARM-based Lambda architectures and automated S3 lifecycle management policies.
- Ensuring infrastructure security through least-privilege IAM policies and integrated AWS Secrets Manager configurations.
- Setting up comprehensive monitoring and observability using CloudWatch Alarms and X-Ray tracing for rapid debugging.
| name | aws-skills |
|---|---|
| description | AWS development with CDK best practices, serverless patterns, cost optimization, and event-driven architecture. Use when deploying to AWS, writing Lambda functions, configuring API Gateway, working with DynamoDB, S3, or any AWS service. |
AWS Development Skills
AWS CDK Best Practices
Project Structure
infrastructure/
├── bin/
│ └── app.ts # CDK app entry point
├── lib/
│ ├── stacks/
│ │ ├── api-stack.ts
│ │ ├── database-stack.ts
│ │ └── storage-stack.ts
│ ├── constructs/
│ │ ├── lambda-function.ts
│ │ └── api-gateway.ts
│ └── config/
│ └── environment.ts
├── lambda/
│ └── handlers/
├── cdk.json
└── package.json
Stack Definition
import * as cdk from 'aws-cdk-lib';
import * as lambda from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-lambda';
import * as apigateway from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-apigateway';
import { Construct } from 'constructs';
interface ApiStackProps extends cdk.StackProps {
environment: string;
domainName?: string;
}
export class ApiStack extends cdk.Stack {
public readonly api: apigateway.RestApi;
constructor(scope: Construct, id: string, props: ApiStackProps) {
super(scope, id, props);
const handler = new lambda.Function(this, 'ApiHandler', {
runtime: lambda.Runtime.NODEJS_18_X,
handler: 'index.handler',
code: lambda.Code.fromAsset('lambda/handlers'),
environment: { NODE_ENV: props.environment },
memorySize: 256,
timeout: cdk.Duration.seconds(30),
});
this.api = new apigateway.RestApi(this, 'Api', {
restApiName: `${props.environment}-api`,
deployOptions: {
stageName: props.environment,
throttlingRateLimit: 1000,
throttlingBurstLimit: 500,
},
});
const integration = new apigateway.LambdaIntegration(handler);
this.api.root.addMethod('GET', integration);
}
}
Serverless Patterns
Lambda Best Practices
import { APIGatewayProxyHandler } from 'aws-lambda';
// Initialize outside handler for connection reuse
const dynamodb = new DynamoDB.DocumentClient();
export const handler: APIGatewayProxyHandler = async (event) => {
try {
const body = JSON.parse(event.body || '{}');
const result = await processRequest(body);
return response(200, result);
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error:', error);
return response(500, { error: 'Internal server error' });
}
};
function response(statusCode: number, body: any) {
return {
statusCode,
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
},
body: JSON.stringify(body),
};
}
DynamoDB Single-Table Design
const table = new dynamodb.Table(this, 'Table', {
partitionKey: { name: 'PK', type: dynamodb.AttributeType.STRING },
sortKey: { name: 'SK', type: dynamodb.AttributeType.STRING },
billingMode: dynamodb.BillingMode.PAY_PER_REQUEST,
});
// Access patterns
// User by ID: PK=USER#123, SK=PROFILE
// User's orders: PK=USER#123, SK=ORDER#timestamp
// Order by ID: GSI1PK=ORDER#456, GSI1SK=ORDER#456
Event-Driven with EventBridge
const rule = new events.Rule(this, 'OrderCreatedRule', {
eventPattern: {
source: ['orders'],
detailType: ['OrderCreated'],
},
});
rule.addTarget(new targets.LambdaFunction(processOrderHandler));
rule.addTarget(new targets.SqsQueue(notificationQueue));
SQS + Lambda Pattern
const dlq = new sqs.Queue(this, 'DeadLetterQueue');
const queue = new sqs.Queue(this, 'ProcessingQueue', {
visibilityTimeout: cdk.Duration.seconds(300),
deadLetterQueue: { queue: dlq, maxReceiveCount: 3 },
});
processor.addEventSource(new SqsEventSource(queue, {
batchSize: 10,
maxBatchingWindow: cdk.Duration.seconds(5),
}));
Cost Optimization
Lambda Optimization
const handler = new lambda.Function(this, 'Handler', {
memorySize: 256,
timeout: cdk.Duration.seconds(10),
architecture: lambda.Architecture.ARM_64, // Cost savings
});
S3 Lifecycle Rules
const bucket = new s3.Bucket(this, 'Bucket', {
lifecycleRules: [{
transitions: [
{ storageClass: s3.StorageClass.INFREQUENT_ACCESS, transitionAfter: cdk.Duration.days(30) },
{ storageClass: s3.StorageClass.GLACIER, transitionAfter: cdk.Duration.days(90) },
],
expiration: cdk.Duration.days(365),
}],
});
Security Best Practices
IAM Least Privilege
// Grant methods (preferred)
table.grantReadWriteData(handler);
bucket.grantRead(handler);
Secrets Management
const secret = secretsmanager.Secret.fromSecretNameV2(this, 'DbSecret', 'prod/db/credentials');
secret.grantRead(handler);
Monitoring
CloudWatch Alarms
new cloudwatch.Alarm(this, 'LambdaErrors', {
metric: handler.metricErrors(),
threshold: 1,
evaluationPeriods: 1,
});
X-Ray Tracing
const handler = new lambda.Function(this, 'Handler', {
tracing: lambda.Tracing.ACTIVE,
});